Publications

2025

Beardmore‐Herd M, Palmer MS, Gaynor KM, Carvalho S. 2025. Effects of an Extreme Weather Event on Primate Populations. American Journal of Biological Anthropology. 186: e25049. 10.1002/ajpa.25049

Biro D, Muschinski J, Hammond P, Bobe R, Bamford MK, Capelli C, d’Oliveira Coelho J, Farassi R, Lüdecke T, Martinez FI, Mathe J, Silva MJF, Carvalho S. 2025. West Side Story: Regional Inter‐Troop Variation in Baboon Bark‐Stripping at Gorongosa National Park, Mozambique. American Journal of Biological Anthropology 187:e70057. 10.1002/ajpa.70057

Braun DR, Carvalho S, Kaplan RS, Beardmore-Herd M, Plummer T, Biro D, Matsuzawa T. 2025. Stone selection by wild chimpanzees shares patterns with Oldowan hominins. Journal of Human Evolution, 199, 103625. 10.1016/j.jhevol.2024.103625

Farassi R, d’Oliveira Coelho J, Carvalho S. 2025. Habitat Use and the Demographics of Object Manipulation by Wild Chacma Baboons. American Journal of Biological Anthropology 187:e70094. 10.1002/ajpa.70094

Ferreira da Silva MJ, Tralma P, Colmonero-Costeira I, Cravo-Mota M, Farassi R, Hammond P, Lewis-Bevan L, Bamford MK, Biro D, Lüdecke T, Mathe J, Bobe R, Capelli C, Carvalho S, Martínez FI. 2025. Sex-mediated Gene Flow in Grayfoot Chacma Baboons (Papio ursinus griseipes) in Gorongosa National Park, Mozambique. International Journal of Primatology. 10.1007/s10764-025-00494-2

Freymann E, Hobaiter C, Huffman MA, Klein H, Muhumuza G, Reynolds V, Slania NE, Soldati A, Yikii ER, Zuberbühler K, Carvalho S. 2025. Self-directed and prosocial wound care, snare removal, and hygiene behaviors amongst the Budongo chimpanzees. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 13:1540922. 10.3389/fevo.2025.1540922

Hammond P, Bobe R, Carvalho S. 2025. The behavioural ecology of hominin locomotion: what can we learn from landscapes of fear and primate terrestriality? Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 13:1473794. 10.3389/fevo.2025.1473794

Hammond P, Gaynor KM, Easter T, Biro D, Carvalho S. 2025. Landscape-scale effects of season and predation risk on the terrestrial behaviour of chacma baboons. American Journal of Biological Anthropology 178:345–359. 10.1002/ajpa.70052

Lewis-Bevan L, Hammond P, Carvalho S, Biro D. 2025. The Travelling Salesbaboon: Chacma Baboon Route Efficiency in Multi-Stop Daily Travel Routes. Wild 2:18. 10.3390/wild2020018

Lewis-Bevan L, Hammond P, Carvalho S, Biro D. 2025. Baboon route repetition in a seasonal environment. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 13:1571302 10.3389/fevo.2025.1571302

Lewis‐Bevan L, Hammond P, Carvalho S, Biro D. 2025. Predictors of Baboon Sleep Site Selection in Gorongosa National Park. American Journal of Biological Anthropology 187:e70095. 10.1002/ajpa.70095

Pascual-Garrido A, Carvalho S, Mjungu D, Schulz-Kornas E, Van Casteren A. 2025. Engineering skills in the manufacture of tools by wild chimpanzees. iScience, 112158. 10.1016/j.isci.2025.112158

2024

Almeida-Warren K, Camara HD, Cherif P, Doré J, Goumy P, Kpomi J, Mamy K, Mamy C, Zogbila B, Carvalho S, Fitzgerald M. 2024. Revisiting the Second Largest Forest of Guinea a Decade Later: Conservation Status, Chimpanzee Presence, and Threats in Diécké, Korohouan Area. African Primates, 18(1), 19. (PDF)

Baehren L, Carvalho S. 2024. Conceptual Archaeology of a Temporal Place: Albert and Kessler (1976) Applied to chacma baboons (Papio ursinus). Journal of Social Sciences, 20, 1-11. 10.3844/jssp.2024.1.11

Berdugo S, Cohen E, Davis AJ, Matsuzawa T, Carvalho S. 2024. Reliable long-term individual variation in wild chimpanzee technological efficiency. Nature Human Behaviour. 10.1038/s41562-024-02071-8

Bobe R. 2024. The biogeography of our evolutionary history Jonathan Kingdon Origin Africa: Safaris in Deep Time London: William Collins. 2023. Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews 33:e22026. 10.1002/evan.22026

Ekblom A, Macamo S, Bechtel P, Regala F, Carvalho S, Raja M, Notelid M. 2024. A framework for cultural heritage management in national parks, Mozambique. Bulletin du Musée d’Anthropologie Préhistorique de Monaco. 63. (PDF)

Freymann E, Carvalho S, Garbe LA, Dwi Ghazhelia D, Hobaiter C, Huffman MA, Muhumuza G, Schulz L, Sempebwa D, Wald F, Yikii ER, Zuberbühler K, Schultz F. 2024. Pharmacological and behavioral investigation of putative self-medicative plants in Budongo chimpanzee diets. PLOS ONE, 19(6), e0305219. 10.1371/journal.pone.0305219

Freymann E, d’Oliveira Coelho J, Muhumuza G, Hobaiter C, Huffman MA, Zuberbühler K, Carvalho S. 2024. Applying collocation and APRIORI analyses to chimpanzee diets: Methods for investigating nonrandom food combinations in primate self-medication. American Journal of Primatology. e23603 10.1002/ajp.23603

Freymann E, Badihi G, Hobaiter C, Huffman MA, Muhumuza G, Orbell S, Sempebwa D, Yikii ER, Zuberbühler K, Carvalho S. 2024. The Adaptive Role of Bark in the Diet of Budongo Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii). International Journal of Primatology. 10.1007/s10764-024-00445-3

Luncz LV, Slania NE, Almeida-Warren K, Carvalho S, Falótico T, Malaivijitnond S, Arroyo A, de la Torre I, Proffitt T. 2024. Tool skill impacts the archaeological evidence across technological primates. Scientific Reports, 14(1), 16556. 10.1038/s41598-024-67048-z

Negash EW, Alemseged Z, Barr WA, Behrensmeyer AK, Blumenthal SA, Bobe R, Carvalho S, Cerling TH, Chritz KL, McGuire E, Uno KT, Wood B, Wynn J. 2024. Modern African ecosystems as landscape-scale analogues for reconstructing woody cover and early hominin environments. Journal of Human Evolution, 197. 10.1016/j.jhevol.2024.103604

Pascual‐Garrido A, Carvalho S, Almeida‐Warren K. 2024. Primate archaeology 3.0. American Journal of Biological Anthropology, 183(3), e24835. 10.1002/ajpa.24835

Regala FT, Pinto MJ, Paulo LM, Bobe R, Raja M, Aldeias V, Archer W, Braun DR, Lüdecke T, d’Oliveira Coelho J, Mathe J, Macamo S, Bamford M, Martinez FI, Püschel TA, Capelli C, Ferreira da Silva MJ, Anemone RL, Carvalho S. 2024. Caves of Inhaminga: the speleological heritage of the Cheringoma Plateau, Mozambique. Cave and Karst Science, 51(2), 67-80. (PDF)

Scott GR, Navega DS, d’Oliveira Coelho J, Vlemincq-Mendieta T, Kenessey D, Irish JD. 2024. rASUDAS2: A new iteration of the application for assessing the population affinity of individuals by tooth crown and root morphology. Forensic Anthropology. 10.5744/fa.2024.0006

Solórzano A, Encinas A, Kramarz A, Carrasco G, Núñez-Flores M, Bobe R. 2024. A new pachyrukhine (Notoungulata: Typotheria) from the late Early Miocene of south-central Chile. Historical Biology 36:1368–1382. 10.1080/08912963.2023.2214568

Wang X, Bocksberger G, Arandjelovic M, Agbor A, Angedakin S, Aubert F, Ayimisin EA, Bailey E, Barubiyo D, Bessone M, Bobe R, Bonnet M, Boucher R, Brazzola G, Brewer S, Lee KC, Carvalho S, Chancellor R, Cipoletta C, Cohen H, Copeland SR, Corogenes K, Costa AM, Coupland C, Curran B, De Ruiter DJ, Deschner T, Dieguez P, Dierks K, Dilambaka E, Dowd D, Dunn A, Egbe VE, Finckh M, Fruth B, Gijanto L, Yuh YG, Goedmakers A, Gokee C, Gomes Coelho R, Goodman AH, Granjon A-C, Grimes V, Grueter CC, Haour A, Hedwig D, Hermans V, Hernandez-Aguilar RA, Hohmann G, Imong I, Jeffery KJ, Jones S, Junker J, Kadam P, Kambere M, Kambi M, Kienast I, Knudson KJ, Langergraber KE, Lapeyre V, Lapuente J, Larson B, Lautenschläger T, Le Roux P, Leinert V, Llana M, Logan A, Lowry B, Lüdecke T, Maretti G, Marrocoli S, Fernandez R, McNeill PJ, Meier AC, Meller P, Monroe JC, Morgan D, Mulindahabi F, Murai M, Neil E, Nicholl S, Niyigaba P, Normand E, Ormsby LJ, Diotoh O, Pacheco L, Piel A, Preece J, Regnaut S, Richard FG, Richards MP, Rundus A, Sanz C, Sommer V, Sponheimer M, Steele TE, Stewart FA, Tagg N, Tédonzong LR, Tickle A, Toubga L, Van Schijndel J, Vergnes V, Njomen NW, Wessling EG, Willie J, Wittig RM, Yurkiw K, Zipkin AM, Zuberbühler K, Kühl HS, Boesch C, Oelze VM. 2024. Strontium isoscape of sub-Saharan Africa allows tracing origins of victims of the transatlantic slave trade. Nature Communications 15:10891. 10.1038/s41467-024-55256-0